System design is best described as:

System design is best described as:

• A. Defines aspects of a system to satisfy specific requirements
• B. Is the first phase of the system life cycle
• C. Involves only the current-state process
• D. Is not necessarily in keeping with the mission of the organization

Answer: (A)

System design is about turning requirements into a concrete plan for how the system will be built. It defines the architecture, components, data flows, interfaces, and constraints needed to meet the specified needs. This blueprint guides implementation and ensures the system will perform as intended, integrate smoothly with other systems, and meet security and quality goals, all while aligning with the organization’s mission. It looks beyond the current processes to imagine the targeted operating state and how the system will function within the broader enterprise. It isn’t the first phase of the life cycle—requirements analysis comes before—and it isn’t limited to the current state; design addresses future needs and how changes will be managed.

System design is about turning requirements into a concrete plan for how the system will be built. It defines the architecture, components, data flows, interfaces, and constraints needed to meet the specified needs. This blueprint guides implementation and ensures the system will perform as intended, integrate smoothly with other systems, and meet security and quality goals, all while aligning with the organization’s mission. It looks beyond the current processes to imagine the targeted operating state and how the system will function within the broader enterprise. It isn’t the first phase of the life cycle—requirements analysis comes before—and it isn’t limited to the current state; design addresses future needs and how changes will be managed.